Jump to content

# Abuild

1 language

- 日本語

From ArchWiki

The abuild tooling provides necessary scripts to build and maintain Alpine Linux packages.

It can be used to maintain and build Alpine packages (in a clean chroot) from an Arch Linux system, without requiring to rely on a separate Alpine installation, such as a container or a VM.

Due to technical differences between Alpine and Arch Linux (e.g. in terms of package manager, init system and C library implementation), building Alpine packages on an Arch system outside of an Alpine clean chroot is not possible. As such, when building Alpine packages on an Arch system, only `abuild rootbld` is relevant to use.

## Installation

Install the abuild package.

The atools package provides additional tools like apkbuild-lint(1) and apkbuild-fixer(1) that may also be of interest (see #Usage).

## Configuration

abuild subcommands that are not about building packages should be usable right out of the box (e.g. generating / updating checksums, fetch sources, cleaning temporary directories, ... see the abuild(1) § COMMANDS).

To be able to build Alpine packages in a clean chroot, you need to generate a public / private rsa key pair with the abuild-keygen tool and add your user to the `abuild` user group (which is created when installing the abuild package):

    $ abuild-keygen -a -i

Note: You need to logout / login for the addition of your user to the `abuild` group to take effect.

One can optionally edit the `/etc/abuild.conf` configuration file to their liking and requirements. For instance, the paths used to store downloaded sources (`/var/cache/distfiles` by default) and built packages (`~/packages` by default) can be customized by modifying the `SRCDEST` and `REPODEST` parameters respectively in that configuration file.

## Usage

A basic packaging workflow example using the abuild and atools tooling would start by creating a new port for a package and entering its directory:

    $ newapkbuild package_name && cd package_name

The next step would be editing the APKBUILD, then running the apkbuild linter (provided by the atools package):

    $ apkbuild-lint APKBUILD

One could then run the apkbuild fixer to attempt to automatically fix potential warnings raised by apkbuild-lint (provided by the atools package):

    $ apkbuild-fixer APKBUILD

Afterwards, generate / upgrade checksum for the source(s) contained in the APKBUILD source array:

    $ abuild checksum

Finally, build the package in an Alpine clean chroot:

    $ abuild rootbld

Note: `abuild rootbld` assumes your APKBUILD file is in a directory whose structure like Alpine aports.
Category:

- Package development